Storm-Radar

Sailing weather – wind and conditions for sailors

Sailing lives on wind – too little and you sit flat, too much gets uncomfortable or dangerous. The wind map shows flow and strength for your waters and helps plan trips and regattas according to the weather.

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Intensityweak → strong

01Reading sailing weather – wind strengths in context

For most leisure sailors 3–5 Beaufort is pleasant, from 6 it gets demanding, from 7 inexperienced crews should stay in harbor. The map shows wind in km/h – roughly: 20 km/h ≈ 3 Bft, 40 km/h ≈ 5 Bft, 60 km/h ≈ 7 Bft.

Watch the trend: if wind increases over several hours, plan an early start and timely return. Fall wind on Alpine lakes and foehn on North Sea coasts can rise faster than models sometimes show.

02How to read the map in 10 seconds

Direction

Wind arrows

Colors show wind speed, flow shows direction. Onshore wind from the sea often means higher waves when approaching.

Gusts

Peak values

During fronts and thunderstorms gusts can be well above mean wind – also check the wind gust radar.

Time

Thermals

On inland lakes wind often strengthens in the afternoon through thermals – use the timeline.

03Lake Constance, Baltic Sea, North Sea – regional specifics

Lake Constance often develops strong foehn from the southeast in afternoon thermals. The Baltic Sea reacts sensitively to east and northeast wind with high swell. On the North Sea tide, swell and squalls are additional factors – add the wave radar.

For coastal trips check weather alerts: storm warnings usually mean harbor or sheltered bays for smaller yachts.

04Thunderstorms and squalls at sea

Thunderstorms on the water are life-threatening. When cells approach, seek shelter immediately – harbor, sheltered bay or land. The thunderstorm radar shows cells before they appear on the horizon.

Squalls can turn and strengthen wind at short notice. When the wind map hints at shower fronts, reduce sail or abort in time.

Frequently asked questions

What wind is ideal for sailing?+
For beginners often 10–25 km/h (2–4 Beaufort). Experienced crews sail in stronger wind depending on boat type and area.
Does the map show wind gusts?+
The main map shows mean wind. For gust peaks open the wind gust radar – especially important before fronts and thunderstorms.
Sailing weather Lake Constance – what to watch?+
Afternoon thermals, foehn from the southeast and fast summer thunderstorms. Mornings are often calmer – use the timeline.
Is the map enough for offshore passages?+
As an overview yes, for offshore you also need official marine forecasts, storm warnings and possibly GRIB files.